Ações para o Worm Blaster
Este material foi publicado pelo boletim Windows Platform News
da Microsoft, e está na sua forma original
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Recomendação do site Vírus Alerta...
Você pode apenas se proteger contra os ataques do worm LovSan
(ou Blaster), atualizando seu anti-vírus, e também
atualizando seu Windows NT, 2000 ou XP, ou pode se aprofundar
nos meandros desse ataque, saber como ele ocorre, qual é a
vulnerabilidade que o worm explora, conhecer mais detalhes técnicos
da vulnerabilidade descoberta no início do mês de agosto.
Esse worm é único (a grosso modo veja bem) no universo dos vírus virtuais dos
últimos meses, pois ele não é distribuído na forma de e-mail, o canal sempre
presente há muito tempo no universos dos ataques virais.
Para se aprofundar mais nesse assunto, o site VÍRUS ALERTA -
VÍRUS ALERTA -
recomenda a leitura dos seguintes artigos:
· Notícia inicial sobre a descoberta da vulnerabilidade, que poderia ser
utilizada para iniciar um ataque em massa (do tipo DoS):
http://www.superdicas.com.br/noticias/internet.asp?u_action=display&u_log=144
· Notícia dando conta dos primeiros ataques usando essa vulnerabilidade -
ainda de forma não global e distribuída:
http://www.superdicas.com.br/noticias/internet.asp?u_action=display&u_log=145
· Notícia inicial do aparecimento do worm LovSan na Internet:
http://www.superdicas.com.br/va/noticias_virus.asp?u_action=display&u_log=211
· Outra notícia na Web sobre o worm, cujo autor brinca com Billy Gates:
http://www.superdicas.com.br/va/noticias_virus.asp?u_action=display&u_log=212
· Para saber mais detalhes técnicos sobre o LovSan leia a Ficha Técnica do
LovSan:
http://www.superdicas.com.br/va/lista_virus.asp?nome=lovsan&lista=busca
· Se você desejar desabilitar o serviço DCOM, e com isso ter certeza que o
worm não mais poderá te atacar, leia o artigo abaixo:
http://www.superdicas.com.br/noticias/internet.asp?u_action=display&u_log=152
· Para ter à mãos uma Vacina Especial que remove o worm LovSan entre no
endereço:
http://www.superdicas.com.br/vacinas/vacinas.asp
e baixe o STINGER (da McAfee)
Boa leitura!
Francisco Panizo
Material originalmente publicado pelo Boletim do
site Vírus Alerta
|
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O que a Microsoft informou
sobre o Blaster...
For the most recent news about Blaster, it is very important that
you visit the Security page:
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220821. You will also find tips for helping
Friends, family, and colleagues.
In This Newsletter:
- Who Is Affected
- Impact of Attack
- Actions to Take
- Technical Details
- Recovery
- Related Knowledge Base
- Related Microsoft Security Bulletins
- Tips for Helping Friends, Family, and Colleagues
At 11:34 A.M. Pacific Time on August 11, Microsoft began investigating a worm
reported by Microsoft Product Support Services (PSS). Several antivirus
companies have responded and written tools to remove the Blaster worm.
Who Is Affected?
Users of the following products are affected:
- Microsoft® Windows NT® 4.0
- Microsoft Windows® 2000
- Microsoft Windows XP
- Microsoft Windows ServerT 2003
The worm was discovered August 11. Customers who had previously applied the
security patch MS03-026 are protected.
To determine if the worm is present on your machine, see the technical details
below.
Actions for Network Administrators
Managers of networked computers should read the Microsoft Product Support
Services (PSS) Security Response Team alert for technical guidance:
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220822
Technical Details:
This worm scans a random IP range to look for vulnerable systems on TCP port
135. The worm attempts to exploit the DCOM RPC vulnerability patched by MS03-026:
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220823
Once the Exploit code is sent to a system, it downloads and executes the file
MSBLAST.EXE from a remote system via TFTP. Once run, the worm creates the
registry key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run "windows
auto update" = msblast.exe I just want to say LOVE YOU SAN!! bill
Symptoms of the virus:
Some customers may not notice any symptoms at all. A typical symptom is the
system reboots every few minutes without user input.
Customers may also see:
- Presence of unusual TFTP* files
- Presence of the file msblast.exe in the WINDOWS SYSTEM32 directory
To detect this virus, search for msblast.exe in the WINDOWS SYSTEM32 directory
or download the latest antivirus software signature from your antivirus vendor
and scan your machine.
For additional information on recovering from this attack, please contact your
preferred antivirus vendor.
Recovery:
Many antivirus companies have written tools to remove the known exploit
associated with this particular worm. To download the removal tool from your
antivirus vendor, follow the procedures outlined below.
» For Windows XP
1. If your computer reboots repeatedly, please unplug your network cable from
the wall.
2. First, enable Internet Connection Firewall (ICF) in Windows XP:
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220824
--In Control Panel, double-click "Networking and Internet Connections",
and then click "Network Connections".
--Right-click the connection on which you would like to enable ICF, and
then click "Properties".
--On the Advanced tab, click the box to select the option to "Protect my
computer or network".
3. Plug the network cable back into the wall to reconnect your computer to the
Internet
4. Download the MS03-026 security patch from Microsoft and install it on your
computer:
Windows XP (32 bit)
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220825
Windows XP (64 bit)
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220826
5.Install or update your antivirus signature software and scan your computer
6.Download and run the worm removal tool from your antivirus vendor.
» For Windows 2000 systems, where Internet Connection Firewall (ICF) is
not available, the following steps will help block the affected ports so that
the system can be patched. These steps are based on a modified excerpt from the
article:
HOW TO: Configure TCP/IP Filtering in Windows 2000.
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220827
1. Configure TCP/IP security on Windows 2000:
--Select "Network and Dial-up Connections" in Control Panel.
--Right-click the interface you use to access the Internet, and then
click "Properties".
--In the "Components checked are used by this connection" box, click
"Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)", and then click "Properties".
--In the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties dialog box, click "Advanced".
--Click the "Options" tab.
--Click "TCP/IP filtering", and then click "Properties".
--Select the "Enable TCP/IP Filtering (All adapters)" check box.
--There are three columns with the following labels:
TCP Ports
UDP Ports
IP Protocols
--In each column, you must select the "Permit Only" option.
--Click OK.
2. Download the MS03-026 security patch for Windows 2000 from Microsoft and
install it on your computer from:
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220828
3. Install or update your antivirus signature software and scan your computer
4. Then, download and run the worm removal tool from your antivirus vendor.
For additional details on this worm from antivirus software vendors
participating in the Microsoft Virus Information Alliance (VIA), please visit
the following links:
Network Associates:
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220829
Trend Micro:
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220830
Symantec:
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220831
Computer Associates:
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220832
For more information on Microsoft's Virus Information Alliance, please visit
this link:
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220833
Please contact your antivirus vendor for additional details on this virus.
Prevention:
1. Turn on Internet Connection Firewall (Windows XP or Windows Server 2003)
or use a third-party firewall to block TCP ports 135, 139, 445 and 593; UDP port
135, 137,138; also UDP 69 (TFTP)and TCP 4444 for remote command shell. To enable
the Internet Connection Firewall in Windows:
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220834
--In Control Panel, double-click "Networking and Internet Connections",
and then click "Network Connections".
--Right-click the connection on which you would like to enable ICF, and
then click "Properties".
--On the Advanced tab, click the box to select the option to "Protect my
computer or network".
This worm utilizes a previously announced vulnerability as part of its infection
method. Because of this, customers must ensure that their computers are patched
for the vulnerability that is identified in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS03-026.
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220835.
2. Install the patch MS03-026 from the Microsoft Download Center:
Windows NT 4 Server & Workstation
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220836
Windows NT 4 Terminal Server Edition
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220837
Windows 2000
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220838
Windows XP (32 bit)
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220839
Windows XP (64 bit)
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220840
Windows 2003 (32 bit)
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220841
Windows 2003 (64 bit)
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220842
3. As always, please make sure to use the latest antivirus detection from your
antivirus vendor to detect new viruses and their variants.
Related Knowledge Base Articles:
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220843
Related Microsoft Security Bulletins:
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220844
If you have any questions regarding this alert, please contact your Microsoft
representative or 1-866-727-2338 (1-866-PCSafety) within the United States;
outside of the United States please contact your local Microsoft Subsidiary.
Microsoft Communities is your launching pad for communicating online with peers
and experts about Microsoft products, technologies, and services:
http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=220819
Material originalmente publicado pela
Microsoft
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